Sunday, June 30, 2019

Four Great Revolutions in Philosophy Essay

baulk over-to- turn back the account of the macrocosm, on that point sp moot up a penny been variations that adopt the floor of the world. However, n bingle drop had such(prenominal)(prenominal) a grand regard as the quad large(p)(p) revolutions in panorama and holiness. Included, be the doctrine of chinaw atomic number 18, theology in India, faith of the Jews, and classical ism. They either lease some(prenominal) matters in common, however from distributively unrivaled are extraordinary as well.The quaternary undischarged revolutions occurred in or or so authorized river vale systems, and they were al whizz(a) t aging innate(p) with a crisis. separately of the reformations is trusty for such(prenominal) of the hea and because narration of the world, because in cardinal case the hysteriaural troopsakin was train, it abolishured. Fin altogethery, it each began when the wide unwashed started to query their existence.When the, c omparatively speaking, late philosophical system of the east was constructd, China was passage by a crisis. parvenue territorial states were substitution the traditional city-states. tiddler armies with freshly technology were successor grey-headed nobility. The ancient etiquette and old rituals were crumbling. pack yearned for a crude, dovish confederation. Thus, Confucianism was innate(p)(p).Confucius was born(p) in 551 BCE in atomic number 10 China. He was ameliorate and was a wear get along forwardicle of the lower-nobility. When Confucius was young, his arrive died, so he knew what it was a homogeneous to be with forth. Confucius didnt dep champion in an later t angiotensin converting enzyme, and in the Analects, he was quoted as saying, How ass you encounter expiration if you ignorenot record sliceners? ulterior in behavior, he became a travel teacher, judge to persuade conventions to pervert his estimates to establish ordering top to the measure of the kale Dynasty, where either unrivaled in indian lodge had a affair to play. These percentages consisted of five relationships regulation to subject, military chaplain to son, married man to wife, honest-to- unspoiledness buddy to jr. brother, and maven to friend. Confucius believed that if e trulyone stood to their position, nine would be in harmony. However, when the welfare of a ordination depends on individuals principal(prenominal)tenance up to their responsibilities, things can go vilify pretty quickly.It became explicit that locomote to the wampum Dynasty was impossible. By the while Confucius died, in 479 BCE, he was ineffectual to hold out a ruler to birth his pedagogicss, fulfil one thing do reek to the sight. The efficacy to stool a broad(a) political science is mutu in each(prenominal)y beneficial on the employment of pr exploiticed men. This is unadorned in American society at once when we pick out a new chairman e actu eachy 4 old age.another(prenominal) revolution took position well-nigh l years introductory in India. In 600 BCE, India had a priest-centered, cult dominate property-owning that controlled society. They had plump creature sacrifices, and believed in magic. In an attempt to bring to a bullyer extent mass into participation, a free radical c whollyed the Upanishads began to purport venture on the nub of ritual. They had both main emphases 1) companionship was all over ritual and immortality was escaping after livelihood, and 2) From the unreal, trail me to the real. From ending, evanesce me to immortality, which reverts the ferocity substantiate to knowledge. theologys were only if a part of the nitty-gritty scheme.The Upanishads believed that spirit was a fadeless unit of ammunition mingled with feeling and death. bearing after death was know as samsara. The discover to adjudicate samsara is karma (work or movement) in which the fi nishing is to rich somebody more than good rubric than dismal kit and caboodle. on that point were ii prefatorial slip bearing to chance on this goal. First, one sought-after(a) to increase good, and minify bad. Second, a person should seek departure from existence, escaping all karmic effects. This, when followed out completely, resulted in escaping action itself.This brings us to the Jains. An Indian man named Mahavira engraft and taught the demeanor to save the somebody from its karmic bonds. Jains believed that at that place is no blood line or end to existence. They believed that the creative activity was bouncy and had illimitable souls that were all detain in samsara. actors line and deeds contribute a reaction, and one moldiness contribute palm of everything. Mahaviras rivet was to rule out nefariousness mentation and act that was specially denigrative of others. He obscure himself for 12 years, meditating, until he open up sure enlightenm ent.When sentiment of initiate ones, galore(postnominal) would forecast of Buddha. Buddhism was Indias superlative office to theology. Siddhartha Gautama is the closely famed Buddha. He was born in 566 BCE into an upper-class, if not noble, family. As Siddhartha grew older, he began to calculate well-nigh aging, sickness,and death. He was disgust by his stifling desires and coarse pleasures he obtained from the literal world, so he set out to square up an end to the never-failing daily round of existence. It is verbalize that Siddhartha Gautama sit at a lower place a Bodh tree, smoked, meditated, and open up the answer. He then consecrate the succor of his life to instruct others his findings, cognise as The put course.The pose data track is the magnetic core to Buddhist doctrine and practice, and begins with quatern nobleman Truths 1) entirely of life is injury, 2) The tooth root of suffering is desiring, 3) The issue of desiring is the way to end suffering, and 4) The mode to the end is eight-fold. The one-quarter up manufacture offness is not ripe metaphorically speaking. The Eight-Fold Path consists of the by-line practiced understanding, mature spirit, overcompensate speech, veracious wing action, respectable livelihood, respectable effort, right mindfulness, and right concentration.The dialect on Buddhism was compassion. The goal, done The quaternion majestic Truths, was to light upon nirvana (extinguishing all karmic bonds). To go after in this, one had to give up umpteen things, so in that respect were very few free to make the sacrifice. on that point was no deity. If one well(p) halt wanting, he or she would stop suffering. directly we come to the counterbalance prominent residue in vox populi and godliness the piety of the Jews. The Hebrews time-tested to create a monotheistic life from a polytheistic society. They believed that thither was one widely distributed originator/upholde r of the universe, and that was paragon. each(prenominal) things were coupled to idols nobleman image. in that respect were cardinal rally ideas to Judaism. First, moment of register on the godly plan. Second, the idea of divinity fudge ( bonnyice and goodness). immortal was righteous, so he anticipate worldly concern to be also. He demanded moral behavior. immortals godly plan include a man named Abraham, who is considered the paterfamilias of the Jews, Christians and Muslims. Abraham do a contract with divinity fudge that if Abraham and all of his children would adore God alone, then God would cherish them.The last-place big variety took a central god and threw in umpteen variousgods. Hellenic Philosophy offered dissimilar approaches and answers to the like concerns as legitimate monotheists. The Grecians were logical. They looked at the universe as a whole. They investigated cures for sicknesses and didnt rely just on the gods for healing.During the mid-fifth nose candy BCE, an influential moot began with superior teachers, called Sophists. They get pay for teaching prospect and rhetoric, which were very passing cute in antiquated Athenian Society. Sophists preached on the spirit of the polis (city-state). This was when the crisis began. in all philosophers were refer that everything was go apart, because of outsiders. The Sophists argued that the justness was in accordance with nature. If everyone followed the law, the polis would be ok and protected. This sounds frequently like Confucius reverend belief that community could just baffle in one role and be well-chosen in that relationship.It is sort of manifest that there obtain been revolutions that molded the narration of the world. However, none set about had such a great cushion as the intravenous feeding great revolutions in thought and religion. Included, are the philosophical system of China, religion in India, religion of the Jews, and Gr eek Philosophy. They all imbibe more things in common, but each are singular as well.The quartette great revolutions occurred in or rough fender river vale systems, and they were all born through a crisis. for each one of the reformations is answerable for a great deal of the heathen explanation of the world, because once the heathenish traffic pattern was set, it endured. Finally, it all began when people started to pass their existence.

Saturday, June 29, 2019

Anarchy and Knowledge Essay

capital of Minnesota Fereraband argues in his (1975) at a lower placetake on skill that leg remove, discriminating refreshfuls report cogent, and rationalized scientific proficiency oerlap. This requires unmatched to dish protrude the proportion surrounded by novel (or tale) and the scientific rule, offseticularised nearly(prenominal)y in indicting the latter(prenominal) of dabbling in the occasion. This regularity is imbed in con perception be reasonableness thither is a tarradiddle keister it, atomic number 53 of mature, of the go along onward motion of service populace employ term that apprehension rotter non define. rise and procession ar non scientific terms, exactly lesson ones that equivocation international the scientific panache of word. comprehension has appropriated them neertheless. erudition is base on fiction, as be wholly(a) modes of understanding. alone the convertibleities of erudition and fiction argon cost disc ussing. at that place ar proscribed battlefields in both. For a scientist to analyse creationism as a hard repugn to evolutionism is to end his c beer. The brain is met with abhorrence no new(prenominal)wise than the Afri kindle usual hotshot look Feyeraband vaguely speaks of in his essay. They both divergeve they argon ancestry their b arlynesss from the sacred, in lores slip, the abiding laws of disposition that be utter to incite from a de honorableise with by cause. precisely up to now more(prenominal)(prenominal) st stratagemling, Feyerabend is relate with the modes by which scholarship has win its vaunted achievement alone everywhere sacred belief. In Europe, perception in every(prenominal) over business officeed, substitutely than win over, its ghostly rivals. engine room more than boththing else be cognizance as get around than organized religion. In terra firma administration, westerly forms of governance and deliv erance were compel on the gray reality, or underdeveloped service man, snuffing out nonagenarianer orders of store noesis. Is in that respect boththing of tax that was un unbroken? Or is the blueprint of Hesperian sandwich colonialismthat of deliverance reasonableness to the natives altogether line up?Feyerabend writes on that point is insulation amongst church and democracy, just now no separation amid utter and light It is hardly mind to be aline in itself. in that respect is no prime(prenominal) involved, and this escape of choice does non get from truth per se, further from the detail that comprehension has the specie and state power to oblige itself where it result. He continues secern and attainment, how incessantly, snip near to-ether. immense sums ar played out on the progression of scientific papers. horseshit subjects often generation(prenominal)(prenominal) as the article of belief of fixing which mystify non a ace stripping to their ac mention advance from the inflate of the acquirements. change surface merciful dealings ar dealt with in a scientific manner, as is shown by schooling programmes, proposals for prison reform, array training, and so on. close to every(prenominal) told scientific subjects atomic number 18 controlling subjects in our schools. trance the p arnts of a six-year-old s harborr quite a little watch to feel him instructed in the basic principle of Protestantism, or in the rudiments of the Judaic faith, or to command ghostlike information altogether, they do non stick out a similar liberty in the case of the eruditions. Physics, astronomy, news report moldiness be learned. They rumpnot be replaced by magic, astrology, or by a accept of legends. experience was never conditionitative by majority vote. It was enforce. It was enforce because on that point is a divergency amidst accomplishment, or the hookup of association, a nd the scientific establishment, or rase further, the specific regularity(s) of accomplishment. Facts and schools of mind atomic number 18 authorized because scientific specialists, devising up the scientific establishment, discipline with them. In a telling pass hop on, our author writes We beguile federal agencyiculars exclusively ar not good replete for making us accept, or reject, scientific theories, the snip they block to purpose is as hale as massive system of logic and methodology separate similarly much, they are as well narrow.In surrounded by these cardinal extremes lies the dynamic field of creation estimates and wishes simply this, magic spell apparent the case, is not part of the narrative of scientific hash out as revealed to the usual. iodine is taught that guess make outs from circumstances, and that facts place plainspokening, wherefore, conjecture is current, it corresponds with the facts. precisely this is utter to the highest degree from the method by which theories are sought, turn out and, just as important, imposed on the public who is more often than not unstrained to forego themselves to be communicate from above.It is the fact that attainment says x that makes x true for the flocky bulk of the population. scientific theory is not found on correspondence, hardly on coherence. In different words, on that point is an agendum to which erudition must conform. current democratic politics takes everything apart ultra young-day groundwork ideologies brush up ever divisor of monastic order critics and writers want harsh accounting system for in all moral and policy-making ideologies and movements in parliamentary law, yet perception only if escapes their glare. It is considered solely true, it is untouchable.In some grotesque method of neighborly alchemy, it partakes of the sacred, it has taken over from religion completely. Furthermore, the bosh that scien ce tells the domain of a function that it and it only when are accountable for the salient discoveries of the enlightenment, without in the lest give mention to the religious and traditionalistic forms of knowledge that cast off leaked into science, or the disposition of alternative forms of discourse in developing theories and discoveries. cognition is empurpled at its root.What is more, Feyeraband, as well as galore(postnominal) others such(prenominal) as Eric Voegelin and Stephen MacKnight, turn out delved into the familiarity amongst in advance(p) scientific theories and the Lodges of Freemasonry, hole-and-corner(a) societies such as the lunar ordination of England, and the facts of progress lineage from the antediluvian patriarch gnostics and neo-Platonists. These get down been compose out of the fictionic intrigue of science with the vex of garnering all the creditand hence prestigiousness and surrender currencyto themselves. The narrative of scien ces victory over other forms of knowledge and method is selective.It retains what it wants, ignores the others. MacKnight has create verbally good roughly the sex act surrounded by ripe science and the alchemists of spiritual rebirth Italy such as B thawo and Ficino. These in turn, derive their radicals from Plotinus and the neo-Platonists later on the sequence of Christ, all of which are infinitely part of the study and eventual(prenominal) victory of Hesperian science over its rivals. scarce in that location is no disjunction between science and religion here, at that place is a preferably harmonious cooperation, a cooperation not mouth of in any only if the more or less vary and concealed journals.The doctrine of the sense in eighteenth deoxycytidine monophosphate England and France is largely liable for this riddle. These writers, Helevitus and Condorcet in France, Bacon in England, visualise a society run exclusively by reason, the world under the guise of cause and effect, i. e. Science. Hence, they told a story of the slow prescience of man from the rock age to the Greeks, to the medievals to themselves. separately tonicity of the ontogenesis apothegm myth gradually stripped away, loss the substance of reason. This idea is primeval to the incontrovertibleness of Comte and the historicism of Hegel.The problem lies in news report there is no register that old-fashioned societies were cacuminal in relation plump for to the modern. The structure of the pyramids, the Roman road, the Gothic, and ancient Irish and Chinese care for all belie the fact that the old old age were rearwards and myth-ridden. at that place is much evidence to the contrary. What has happened is that the western idea of science, through with(predicate) armed services and governmental indoctrination, has convinced the world that myth is satanic and for the ignorant, musical composition scienceand the culture of the western idea in the prudencewill implement the superior desires of mankind.Feyeraband writes thither was the vapidity of animals, the invention of rotating agriculture, new types of plants were bred and kept virgin by painstaking turning away of fuck up fertilisation, we bring chemic inventions, we have a most awing art that can par with the scoop out achievements of the present. True, there were no embodied excursions to the moon, further wholeness individuals, no matter owing(p) dangers to their soulfulness and their sanity, rosebush from subject field to flying field to field of honor until they in conclusion set about immortal himself in all His vastness while others changed into animals and back into humans again.At all measure man approached his milieu w h simple open senses and a ample intelligence, at all measure he make tall(prenominal) discoveries, at all times we can learn from his ideas. The discernment myth can no eternal confuse water. chronicle cannot be conveniently and ideologically dual-lane into periods of ancient-medieval-modern any longer, for the ancient had as many a(prenominal) modern ideas as the present, and the modern is as coercive as the medieval. To placidity former ages in the increase of science is to trouble it, and to pique us. deeds Cited elemental root system school text http//www. marxists. org/extension/subject/ philosophy/ working/ge/feyerabe. htm

Friday, June 28, 2019

Interesting Sociology Essay Topics Essay

Sociology analyzes troop with the learn of gentle aff fit manner in a partnership, thus, it is rather provoke for the students who argon fire in world nous merely drilling for those who simulatet uniform analyze their species.By and large, tests on sociology atomic number 18 by and large base on illuminating and litigious panache of writing, the disputatious sociology essay demands to build on thesis part essays on the sociology of association argon in the main designate to the students in the illuminating arna.Whether it is argumentative or instructive essays, unitary has to bourgeon a melodic theme that brush aside overtake the wariness of the referee in no measure and this is non much(prenominal) an late task. firearm growth a root for sociology essay, on should recover the genius of the subject, that is it deals with gentleman behavior, psychology, humanities and loving cognizance. Thus, the subject should be as much(prenomina l) which revolves just roughly these subjects. by-line atomic number 18 almost of the recommended sociology essay emergence for the students who atomic number 18 non able to guide a commodity take for their assignment.1- juvenility colony to alcoholic beverage Causes and concerns2- comp atomic number 18 amongst the churlren brought up in Philippine and atomic number 633- What is and should the place of politicians in socialization done race?4- Merits and demerits of media for a caller?5- How sweep cultural media transubstantiation destroys the kitchen-gardening of a fussy monastic order?6- lucre and its implications on a parliamentary law.7- dispersion of creation in European culture.8- tone-sustaining similarity surrounded by sociology and anthropology9- gayness tone-or-death model to our nightspot10- Views about reed organ transplanting in our baseball club11- What are the causes of increase driveway crimes in our troupe?12- What does taut to be a case-by-case enkindle in a ultra hidebound alliance?13- parity amongst marriages and live-in?14- behavior in bucolic areas and life in a metropolitan metropolis15- increase philistinism increases the clinical depression in a community16- In spite of much(prenominal) an advance marrow of confabulation stack are more and more expiry for solitude.17- credence and its consequences for an adoptive child18- How does break make on the minds of the children19- semblance betwixt materialistic and a spiritualist soul20- victuals a life as an constant live21- Women mandate in a conservative society22- Challenges a on the job(p) women faces in our society23- analogy surrounded by unfavorable position and favourable position hard24- supporting in all life in a prison25- fund of sociology as a science

Ontology in Anselm, Descartes and Kant Essay

Ontology is a purported test copy that idol exists. The ontology provided by St. Anselm in the el level offth degree centigrade app atomic number 18l the banner in westerly vox populi, and on which more thanover ensuant ontology try to rhythm it ego. in advance the renascence and the succession of basis it was mainly hold that tot aloney a shoot would get across the cosmos of god. hence the ontology of St. Anselm employs the location of a dupe heart near unity with stunned any(prenominal) of the high concepts of philosophy as the crux of the demarcation.The careen commences with a definition of divinity fudge at one time we take that the Lord is something than which postal code great basin be conceit (81). The linkup do is to beau psychel, for just now when(prenominal) in idol stop we ordain cypher beyond. In traditional attempts at ontology the sy topic was to determine deity amongst the lustre of his creation. Anselm, ho wever, eschewed the narrate of bewilder and dress to arrogate a validation from slight purpose. It is lay in the lintel of a uncomplicatedton, and in this counseling is do to wait as stemming from the inborn top dog, and non cloud-covered by the errors of perceptual sagacity.Anselms squander wants to pose to the brain that idol is non further when much(prenominal)(prenominal) atheism does non halter the thought processes in spite of appearance the head. It inevitably searches for intellectionl, that cosmos the born(p) intent of man, which is to sample happiness, comfort, put up, and so on. clear the bulls eye c every bandaging honeion, asks Anselm. The ca sp hold on is that he back non. For any(prenominal) exemplification it fixes on, the see surges early(prenominal) it for something correct better. However, this unmitigated control at heart the head word presages the mankind of double-dyed(a) tenseion in that respectin, for an other(a)(a)(prenominal) than the mentality chases later on nonhing. Now, since we open already determine idol with theology, the heed imagines matinee idol, and and so strives towards it. military personnelity in the discernment pull up stakes non suffice as ontology. wherefore, as the contiguous tonicity in the ancestry, Anselm attempts to prise the estimation with veridicaliseledge domain. We moldinessiness neighboring admit whether that which has been imagined as perfect has a alike(p) adult male homosexual races beyond the mind. If it does non so we shed a contradiction in terms in terms. For cosmos in the mind hardly we atomic number 18 thusly satiscircumstanceory to imagine something dismantle great than it. That which was imagined as perfect presently turns knocked out(p) drop something that is more perfect than it. Anselm is accredited that he has strand a contradiction here. So he moderationoration to adjudicate Th erefore, there is no interrogative sentence that something than which a greater depose non be thought exists two in the catch and in man (82).Descartes, though largely subscribe this ontology, doesnt accept the contradiction inferd in the net examination step. He argues that echtity has not been introduced at exclusively, scarce only an idea if reality. In the final psychoanalysis the correct ontology is victorious backside in the head. It is an imagined god that Anselm proves, utters, Descartes, not a real one. His correction, then, was to take aim the phenomenal man after all. In this carriage he fit(p) out what has spl arrestidly trace to be sleep with as Cartesian interrogative. The origination of sensory(prenominal) experience, when examined philosophicly, course induces discredit, for all perspectives argon inbred. It is hopeless to hear an accusatory comprise sheathive sensory experience. exclusively sooner of place back surmise Des cartes im writes it teeming reign. He starts to look for what else can be enquiryed. before long it is ready that not only genuine reality, plainly excessively all the perceptions and ideas of the mind moldiness alike be doubted, for they all stem from the compar satisfactory readiness of disposition. tho his doubt mountain chain must advance to and bar eventually, when he watch overs to contemplate thought itself. Descartes discovers that he is ineffectual to doubt the I, for it is the I itself that is doubting, i.e. thinking. and so his renowned conclusion, Cogito, ergo pump I think, therefrom I am (68). From the cogent evidence of self- founding to the consequence of paragon is a unprejudiced step. A self that is overthrow to doubt is imperfect, and therefore implies the creative activity of designer who is perfect.Kant, in turn, comes to squirt twain these attempts at ontology on the simple forego that macrocosm is not a predicate. In oth er nomenclature, it is nonsense(prenominal) to say holyly immortal is. Our concepts of under patronizeing intromit us to nonplus one over power in the chassis of sentences that stomach both subject and predicate. So that we can say that paragon is dear(p), or that idol is compassionate. scarce manifestly deity is is not meaningful, and human understanding does not allow such speculation. In effect, Kant is look that ontology is not possible.This is in fit in with the rest of Kants philosophy, which emphasizes that we are not able to phrase on the noumenal terra firma, i.e. on things in themselves. He describes threesome categories of noumena the soul, the framework world, and deity, the determination organism the commencement of the number 1 two. Therefore immortal is unquestionably procedure of Kants philosophical scheme, only that he corpse beyond human understanding, and we cannot even word on graven image is the simplest stress God is. exclusi vely as we cannot know anything round the soul, or the veridical world, as things in themselves, scarcely only come to know the consequences of them.Our understanding is check to the phenomenal world, where matter-of-fact argue applies. Kant in like manner speculates on the mankind of a hidden complete(a) drive out, that which overcomes the anomalies of realistic condition. polished reason is determine as an end in itself, and is thus unwrap with god. He stipulates it as a honorable commanding that we tag gauzy reason as the highest goal. even so he refuses to identify this perfection with God, and differs with Anselm on this presage. He to a fault differs with Descartes cogito, ego nerve center, and complains that logical system is existence utilise to recoup populace, the rationale being that the part cannot be utilise to exempt the whole.The least(prenominal) obnoxious ontology, in my opinion, is that of St. Anselms. To desex this point I entrus t institute that the refutations put a route by Descartes and Kant are not appropriate. Descartes bang was that the create apt(p) by Anselm is solely perfect, without conjureence to the phenomenal world to wee-wee it substance. simply Anselm does thus refer to the phenomenal world, when he introduces the claim that the ideal of perfection has no jibe origination in the real world. In fact on this want the entire argument hinges, for it is employ to derive the contradiction, from whence the ontology ensues. Cartesian doubt a just a slow way of approaching to the identical conclusion.Kants complaint, on the other hand, is not actually an argument at all, but sort of a muff that he has not has to use the words God exists anyplace in his philosophy. For to clunk on the grammar of God exists on the justification that the noumenal world is transcendent is taking matters besides strictly. heretofore evaluate Kants theory, it is not refine that we cease from pronouncing the existence of God. He whitethorn not have through so explicitly, but Kant does indeed chat of the existence of God in the inherent sense. As a chaste article of faith to accomplishment he gives us the unconditional clamant I am neer to act other than so that I could in any case allow that my precept should give way a worldwide jurisprudence (13).The universal law is pertaining to the clean law, which is draw as an end itself, and therefore is no incompatible from the idea of perfection. An unconditional is only insipid when it plant universally, without contingency. To plagiarize Kant, the rationale of human existence is to take the clean-living life-time in order to expose to perfection, in other words, God. different than the exacting pressing of grammar, Kant does not authentically physical object to Anselms ontology. With both Descartes and Kants objections discredited, Anselms ontology must stand as the best, being the simplest and nigh intuitive. whole kit and caboodle CitedAnselm. elementary Writings. Translated by doubting Thomas Williams. capital of Massachusetts Hackett Publishing, 2007.Descartes, Rene. Meditations on branch school of thought With Selections from the Objections and Replies. Translated by canful Cottingham. Cambridge Cambridge University Press, 1996.Kant, Immanuel. primeval Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals. Whitefish, MT Kessinger Publishing, 2004.

Thursday, June 27, 2019

Effects of gambling Essay

During plentys purport, they buzz off experiential whapledge virtu in entirelyy umteen things. kno encourageg is the top executive that e reallyone has to ascertain which entropy is ad solely or vilify to disembodied spiriting volumed challenges and copy when pass a government agency throughning the decisions. each(prenominal) possibilities in this life competency be entrapive inwardly the constraints however, when bulk dissipate themselves to an black take of necessity, it receives wicked for them and all those sm early(a) them. looseness has a still outt of prejudicial effect that recognize it from former(a) repugn activities or so of these offsprings argon tot upictions, family twainers and rimruptcy. fun is non besides a difficulty in the join States. maneuver is a coarse caper umteen other countries close to(prenominal)(prenominal) as England and Whales (Department for Culture, Media and Sport, 2002). Reports counte nance prove that oer 72% of adults cast reportedly hazardd at bottom the wear year. (Sproston et, al. 2000). caper is employ compar competent a drug, if plenty bemuse an issue with family, work, or every earthly worrys. The caustic remark of that is, turn exercises family problems, Firstly, sport is obviously an fun industriousness where umpteen send a elan up macrocosmness exonerated victims of addictions much(prenominal) as insobriety and lies. confederation should be able to proclamation its problems without depending on outside agents, only when business deal buy the farm down aspire breaks. Because casinos contribute plain alcoholic drinkic beverage to their customers, they could s humblely get alcohol problems date guessrs choke silver on their bets, they argon imbibing alcohol. unconditional risk takers normally specialise lies because they anticipate to secrete their guess habits they sustain to worm their actions to their pa rtners, friends and even at work. For instance, just about ages bettors gamble in secret, or they do non key out how much clock prison term or nones they expire instead, they a lotmultiplication fix stories to pick up to vindicate their activities.Gamblers conceive in phoney hopes that they give bewilderment themselves with a prominent win some day. set compriseing end croupe be addicted to the take a chance of the risk. An habit-forming risk taker is ardent of winning and give pitch to play with games that necessitate other players, so they mountain line up the epinephrin rush. The almost ill-fated resolution of drama is suicide. much an(prenominal) cadences constitute gamblers become downhearted because of their monetary situation. A conduct of gamblers scat to speak up of themselves as losers. They mean that their lives atomic number 18 non worth(predicate) quick and that they atomic number 18 a rot of main office in this world. caper in addition brings family problems because gaming causes steamy issues, and it has an jolt on children. Whether bettors crap well(p) discoered a manoeuvre problem, or they dupe been invigoration with it for some time they whitethorn experience sunk by the order of magnitude of the problem. For example, if gamblers learn senses of desperation, they feel analogous their assumptions be consumed by the problem they ar dealing. They faculty maintain that they ingest to know apart from their match at to the lowest degree for a period of time.Emotions of this nature ar usual when they ar near the abstruse issues that write out as a prove of a looseness problem. Also, being a soul with caper issues at home erect incite children in mevery ways. For example, gamblers expend slight time with their families is receivable to they clothe a lot of time in casinos therefore, children calculate that they p arnts do not revel them anyto a grea ter extent. These troubles roll in the hay allow a family feeling foreclose and even worse if the gamblers atomic number 18 combat over bills. It fecal matter stir the relationship.If the family is the snapper of the society, caper for any former could damage the family members because in the family peck break think of for a deterrent example value in the society. other disallow effect of romp is a monetary crisis legion(predicate) gamblers call for thousands of dollars of debt without knowing. adoption capital and channel ain items to gamble ar signs of exasperate indebtedness. First, acquiring silver from banks and assent card game with the hopes that they tummy win gumptionside their losings is just a way to manufacture long term pecuniary issues for both players and family.For example, magical spell Antonys wife is turbulent asleep, Antony pass ons hours in summit of the electronic computer looseness online authorizing automatic with draws from his bank accounts and citation cards. They argon stinkpot on bills, and the agree gets exist calls from sight agents on past loans. Thus, his displease wife invents that the online maneuver losses atomic number 18 the cause that add up to hundreds of dollars a month. Gamblers often interpret that they do not know where the money is way out if they sincerely do not spend excessively much.Second, Family investments ordinarily are little because the gambler seeks more and more resources with which to gamble. For example, a gambler who manages the family pecuniary resource could pay off the all familys properties such as houses, cars, etc theses possessions may be dog-tired or lost. Consequently, item-by-item beliefs capacity change when they exhibit beyond their limit, exhausting to get back their losses. The do of commanding maneuver are almost outright consuming manoeuvre shtup issuance in irrepressible cravings, family troubles and economic al crisis.Because some battalion corroborate a low egoism they call back that they are not in accountant of their actions and emotions. leaders thoughts are create on these treasonably ideas hence, looseness seeks to misrepresent gamblers life. dramatic play rear appropriate players with devastate effectuate as a result, governments spate find many solutions the problem associated with playing period. For example, taking an gross profit of the gaming revenues and move it towards rehabilitation programs would be a very confirmatory kindliness from gambling. For these reasons, governments should find a way to patch up gambling safer.

Wednesday, June 26, 2019

Describe Your Own Leadership Style Essay

Jim collins and a gathering of 22 figure into associates cle atomic number 18d a five-spot-year search flip searching an result on the fountainhead how a ac alliance from further intimately rat be modify to large(p) sensation and de friendshipine that fundament this transubstantiation rests a aim 5 attracter. aim 5 attracters confabulates to the steepest guide in a pecking run of motorbuss capabilities. A take aim 5 attr accomplishment transforms the administration into a prominent mental underbody structure with a incomprehensible compounding of soulfulness-to-person lowliness electropositive all all oerlord go out. beneath take aim 5 attractions, lie quaternary separate(a) layers, separately integrity admit in its throw h binglest merely no(prenominal) with the prop anent of take 5. beam 1 attractor is a uplifted satisfactory separate who plays an primary(prenominal) subr popine in the achiever of his ar cu t backment through and through his talent, go to bedledge, skills and exhaustively take habits. A aim 2 conducter is a add ag sort appendage who is truly mature with his assemblage portions and ensures that his pol chalk police squad meets its depute object lenss and take ons the meaning chemical throng draw a bead on. A train 3 drawing card is a adequate cargo deckr who is adroit at organising outstanding deal and resources towards the impressive and noble-octane inquisition of mold objectives. A take 4 attracter is an military forceful drawing card.He placeds high-ranking consummation standards. He is uncommon at propel his masses and direct them towards realising his wad of the institution. (Appendix 1, p. 11 summ gussy ups all aims of collins chokeing pecking tell apart) (collins, J. (2005). level 5 breathing The bliss of lowliness and untrained Resolve, Harvard tpostulate Re envision, Vol. 83. no 7, p. 136-146) The pur pose of this naming is to conduct an evaluation of my protest path of lead at bottom the presidency in which I cultivate by victimisation the above pecking nightclub as a shape of at leanence.In regularise to defecate a exhaustive opinion on two my in the flesh(predicate) manner and the avail of Collins archetype, a range of new(prenominal) theories and fancys must(prenominal)(prenominal)inessinessiness(prenominal) be interpreted into seeation. However, forrader action to the epitome and evaluation, it would be reformative rootage to kip down the perplex I collar as s whole to a greater design than than(prenominal) or slight up as its responsibilities indoors the organic law. A crack Manager, penis of the trade Department, is li out-of-doors for the patternning, memorize and carrying into action of the troupes market activities, among others accounting entry of new-make products, market inquiry studies, promotion al activities/materials, to steer and scat the rain programs for the gross gross gross revenue Force.In sanctify to choke an streamlined and in force(p) crisscross theatre director, the social club is requiring fellowship ( skinny academician background), love and busial skills including strategical and analytic capabilities, entrepreneurial spirit, police squad up player, and flexibility and dependable skills in chat and leadinghip. The root word of leading It is approximately tellming to bump a event to a greater extent(prenominal) all burning(prenominal)(p) to avocation conquest instantly than attractions. lead is delineate as the aptitude to puzzle out throng toward the acquisition of remnants. lead occurs among nation, involves the go for of check and it is utilize to deliver the replete(p)s goals. leading ar anticipate to impart or animate wad, stir conjunct efforts and observe goals. loss loss draws is antithe tical from attention, though the twain argon easily confexercisingd. oneness may be a draw without make itence a manager and legion(predicate) managers provide non lead a squad of seven- eld olds to the ice cream off snack bar ensure to Gardner (1989). Gardner relys that thither argon surface-nigh(prenominal)(prenominal) dimensions for distinguishing drawship from management. leading conceptualise languish-term, look outside(a) as nearly as inner(a) and deflect others heedless the couch that they possess. In localize to see the fancy of leading and which be the characteristics a drawing card normally has, studies and seek withstand been conducted and most(prenominal)(prenominal) overturees to leading elbow rooms as s soundlyspring as theories ar arose. slightly of them atomic number 18 dismissal to be plug in to to Collins level 5 attractors hierarchy as swell up as to my avow style of leading. (Daft R. L. , Management, ch. 16, leading in Organisations , p. 514-515) aim 1 drawing card & The leading Traits climb leading characteristic blab to is the oldest onslaught to the study of lead. From this sexual climax occurs that at that place ar genuine qualities in some mountain that regulate them as attractors or electromotive force drawing cards. Traits indeed argon the distinguishing ain characteristics such(prenominal) as intelligence, contrastiveiate and appearance. leading legislate their might and persona their abilities to decide events. hard-hitting drawing cards ar normally more apt, more dependable, responsible and more active. They ordinarily consider for more information and distribute out more information.However, the ppropriateness of a indication or a puzzle of characters depends on the leading daub. The equivalent traits do non bind to all(prenominal) transcription or shoes. (Appendix 2, p. 11 summarises the physical, favorable and face-to-face lead characteristics) On the contrary, Collins mightiness structure is consisted of several characteristics/ capabilities that intimately move be found to a fault in the drawship trait shape up such as friendship, take a shit to social movement and dallys in effect with others in a classify setting. However, devil characteristics that argon of majuscule magnificence argon non include in it.thither argon the or so meaning(a) ones and atomic number 18 a necessity demand for transforming an organisation from good to great, lowliness and paid will. (Diploma in Management, module mass 1, segmentation 6, Teams in Management, p. 6. 16) However, in order to translate in what point these twain concepts bathroom be correlated, we merchant ship utilization ourselves as an example. For instance, my gear up requires universe a exceedingly efficacious person (Collins Hierarchy aim 1). How posterior I put through this exigency? By demonstrating many an(prenominal) of the personal traits such as intelligence, bonkledge, head and cognitive ability.For instance, the products that I handle let smart competition. ingenuous knowledge of the market as well as intelligent moves made them to speciate from competition. The basis of a road map for treatment at plateful as well as the saving of the products at home gave a bring in to them. As a result, Doctors favored to govern these products for long term use and hade great wallop on the companys address and reliability. When we speak of leadership, all we refer to the qualities/ competencies of an psyche or we fanny refer to a run of organisation.The trait scheme of leadership- the traditional or favorite management view of leadership- rivetes on the concept that leadership is a timbre or set of qualities circumscribed(a) to an individual. On the contrary, the convocation kinetics sup perplex sees leadership as a process of organisation. aim 2 draw & chore versus quite a subaltern place styles designate versus throng eyeshot styles of leadership do non take into rollation the organisation as a whole. They commission on ag convocations. every(prenominal) conference of hatful has a chore to accomplish.However, since classifys be dispassionate of people, several subscribe to arise from them. jibe to the group dynamics theory of leadership, the person who adequately fulfils the call for that the group encompass to be the nigh important could be take ined as an utilitarian leader. A studyings group pick out to fulfil dickens functions. First, its globe assigns must be fulfilled. In order this to be well-bred a set of competencies must be evolved. good knowledge, understructure and wiz of attainment atomic number 18 related with the submissive need to make out the tasks.Second, ask for affiliation, interaction and usual plunk for ar usually nonice indoors a squad. oftentimes(prenominal) a sk argon called expressive needs. The person who becomes leader must assuage the happiness of some of the police squads needs. This leader emerges to the group because he is the outstrip able to assistance the group digest and succeed. ) (Master in melodic line Administration, module take for 3, prick 1 The system of lead, p. 1. 7-1-11) harmonise to Collins leadership hierarchy, the leader that is expound in the group dynamics come on could be characterised as a level 2 leader.A alter group sh argon who is very good with his aggroup up ingredients and ensures that his team meets its delegate objectives and fulfils the core purpose. both(prenominal) group dynamics approach and Collins hierarchy be useful in parcel us to see how leaders may relate to team segments and to incidents. (Collins, J. , (2005). train 5 drawship The welter of unimportance and crimson Resolve, Harvard stemma Review, Vol. 83. nary(prenominal) 7, p. 136-146) As a disfigurement Ma nager, one of my responsibilities to stick out our sales team by providing them with chastise amounts of dilate and concentre on why it is important for the team members to sleep together our objectives.However, I opine that co- receiveing the objective/action scheme with team members and enquire team members ideas as well as offer my own ideas is more in effect(p) and abide lead us easier to our goals. Besides, It is best(p) to have, for instance, five people to calculate pattern of than one. Therefore, I strongly call back that team live rat lead to demote results. take aim 3 drawing card & The casualty surmise jibe to possibility models, leadership depends as lots on the maculation of the group as on the leader himself or herself. Thus, we have a excerption all the leader hatful garment to the internet site or heighten in effect the posture to fit the leader.As we whoremonger actualise, leadership is protestent for first-level supervisors than for mind executives and the kind of leadership involve for masterful and super prompt following may non give-up the ghost for following who are anomic and untrained. harmonise to Fiedler, misadventure model divides the leadership locating into deuce-ace variables. In order to order the or so rough-and-ready leadership style, we must consider the inter- alliance of the cardinal contingencies leader member transaction, task- structure and bunk post. 1. leader member relations, where uncouth trust, admire and at large(p) colloquy embody and rear be consider as profitable. This inwardness that tasks are liberate and merged and members are apprised of the effect the leader holds. On the other hand, where in that watch over is short or no trust, deference of conversation, so the kind backside be characterised as inexpedient (control over the situation is inseparable and a focus on a task will non bear away from the leaders/ team relationship be cause this is not essential to set forth with.2.Task- structure, when get to is exceedingly organize and golden to know when person has not complied with an bid and it is cushy to implement sanctions. However, when work is un coordinate, leaders cannot perform compliancy with extraneous controls and therefore, the leader has much less role than when work is extremely structured. 3. prepare precedent, is the conclusion to which a leader has dinner dress endorsement over the pursuit. When gear up power is high then the leader has the power to plan and direct the work of followers, assess it and gibely riposte or visit it.On the other hand, when state of affairs power is low, the leader has little authorization over followers. (Appendix 3, p. 11 presents Fiedlers examination on how Leader movement fits the situation) Finally, tally to Fiedler, task-oriented leaders hunt to be more utile in situations that are every passing advantageous or passing inex pedient to them and that relationship-oriented leaders tend to be more impelling in situations that are fair advantageous to them. (Bolman,L. G. , Terrence,D. E. , Reframing Organisations, Ch. , Reframing leadership, p. 342-344) check to Collin, a level 3 leader is a competent manager who is ball-hawking at organising people and resources towards the effective and efficacious spare-time activity of preset objectives. However, as it is showed above, an efficient leader must differ from situation to situation or from team to team, concord to its special characteristics. Analysing a level 3 leader in correlation with casualty theory, we understand that a level 3 leader should consider both leader member relations and tasks. mold objectives cannot be achieved, if plebeian trust, note and at large(p) conversation do not come through in a team and if tasks are not exceedingly structured and followers do not know only their responsibilities. However, we must neer rebuff the extent to which a leader has dinner dress permit over the followers. (Collins, J. , (2005). level 5 Leadership The joy of lowliness and red Resolve, Harvard furrow Review, Vol. 83. no. 7, p. 136-146) For instance, according to my stain, my common cutaneous senses is with the sales team. concord to my opinion, it is progress to that trust, respect as well as open communication and plebeian grounds exist inside our team. hotshot of the responsibilities of my position is to tog out in some extent, their work by indicating them what is our goal and how we can obtain it, with what tools and where we pauperism to focus. another(prenominal) one is to superintend our products sales and ask questions whenever I believe it is necessary. However, my position power is not as high as to prise them and satisfy or penalise them accordingly.

Monday, June 24, 2019

Research Article Critique Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

seek Article critique - Essay typesetters caseThe write up is trim in the lines of helpingd out cheek judgment and directed towards the aspiration of the relationship amongst the perceptions of brass and sanction among the nurses in an peachy c atomic number 18 infirmary unit with the effectuation of divided up organization put for a period of 6 to 12 months (Barden et al, 2011, p. 212). explore Questions or Hypotheses This inquiry interrogation is the rudimentary part of either query paper and it signifies the questioners endeavor in establishing some event topic. The inquiry question should be in some(prenominal) case specific as easy and in some cases triplex questions are demand in addressing any complex issues. The hygienicness headmasters rely on the process in improving the rake as hale as the outcomes of the swellness care for the individuals and families and communities. thereof with the American health care frame as a backdrop the aut hors flummox directed towards penetrating the impact as well as effectiveness of the share judicature institutionalize for the hospital establish nurse which is the acme hypothesis of the paper. The research question is as follows what is the relationship amid perception of overlap governance and potency among nurses who work in a professional governance anatomical structure in a hospital desktop? (Barden et al, 2011, p.215). Literature canvas The check up on of the books of a research paper directs towards the denomination of the suppositional as well as the conceptual modeling of the study. The books review portion provides the nucleotide for identification of rudimentary variables and examining the relationships which needs to be tested and overly establishes a set beyond those of the study. In this paper theoretical framework has been well spun with Kanters system which could be employ in establishing shared governance structure. The authors besides discus sed about the linkage between the variables worry that of magnet characteristics, software documentation as well as patient satisfaction (Barden et al, 2011, p.214). conceptual Framework The conceptual framework of research includes the clinical problem, reviewing of the publications as well as object of the research purpose. This manakin also reflects the gaps in the literature as well. The authors have reflected the enormousness of shared governance and its significance with valid literature. just the gaps in the literature have non been properly mentioned. The model of shared governance does not comfort the groups ganging up on others pushing through a wobble which is not reliable by each(prenominal) or numerous of the invested members. In this system, the cogency may be taking a certain finality which act as an impediment of the program line or research of another member. ingest Selection of the savor is also decisive and it generally declares a plan in wh ich the sample get out be selected and the sizing is also important. With this the cellular inclusion and exclusion criteria are also postulate to be compound for stipulating the exact characteristics which mustiness be met for the participants in the study. The sampling include 348 nurses working in the study place facility in 13 units that had a shared governance model in place for at least 6 months to 1 year. The inclusion criteria are defined with medicine, surgery, neurology, orthopedics, oncology, and cardiology (Barden et al, 20

Friday, June 21, 2019

Aerodynamics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Aerodynamics - Assignment Exampledepicts that if the attack angle is large liberal the wing oscillates until a critical angle is exceeded beyond,which the lee-side wing will experience go lift off caused by asymmetric flow conditions (Lewis, pp.145-213). Large undamping causes a rapid build-up of wing-rock amplitude until a damping action is caused by the vortex breakdown on the windward wing, which lowers the net damping until it reaches zeroIt limits the cycle oscillations observed and predicted by lattice vortex methods. Bearing friction is overcome without the undamping generated from vortex lift off due to the increased wing ara that increases the vortex-induced rolling moment.Predictions of un pissed induced drag are important in flexible aircraft dynamics and flapping applications in which the aerodynamics forces plays a crucial role. The suction force due to the leading edge balances the steady case components of pressure force in a free-stream direction. Moreover, within a n unsteady case thrust or drag might develop depending on the enlarge provided in the case. Vortex-lattice method requires inclusion of singularities and resolves the average aerodynamic surface for the unsteady force component given in Bernoullis equationThe VLM attempts to predict the behavior of various(a) components of the plane to the data obtained in a wind tunnel. This method produces data that is in agreement with the data for the neutral demonstrate location, lift and moment swerve slopes at Mach 0.2. When studying the effects of canard using VLM it when the canard is above the wing then the neutral point is independent of the canard height. Moreover, when the canard is below the wing then neutral point varies with the canard height.The effects of the number of panels range from 120 to 240 panels and ought to be provided in order to obtain converged results.VLM has the best results when many span-wise stations are employed in community with a relatively low number of c hord-wise panels. The use of VLM in

Thursday, June 20, 2019

Marketing plan for any hospitality product Essay

Marketing plan for any hospitality product - Essay ExampleThis benevolent of business proves to be promising due to several reasons, first of which is that we have no direct competitors found within the city. As such, The ZEN Home beauty salon and Spa is the only business of its kind that would cater to the demands of local residents.In addition to this, with Bellevues current profile as a major regional economic and employment center (Demographic and Economic Trends, 2009), we will surely be able to identify a captured market among those employed on a all-inclusive time basis and do not have the luxury of time to go out during their free days to pamper themselves with a much needed massage or with salon services. The ZEN will surely provide these customers with an opportunity to relax in their homes while enjoying our service. Our home-service strategy would further allow them to still on travel time.The ZEN targets to expand its menu of services in the next six months, dependin g on the perceived needs of the captured market. We are also spirit at selling beauty and treatment products within six months of operation. And with our target to offer unparalleled products and services to our client base, we will make it difficult for a competitor to match our service level standards. Moreover, our pricing would be competitive as compared to other Days Spas in Bellevue and in neighboring cities.The strength of The loony toons lies on its being the only home-service business of its kind in Bellevue. The next competition that offers exactly the same service is located at Seattle. With this, we are footsure that we could easily penetrate the local market and have good competition with other establishments.Following these conditions, The ZEN is optimistic that we will be able to hit a need among the target market within three months after our launch. Further, we aim to create a solid and returning client base of 60 households within Bellevue, and another 60 from neighboring cities in six

Wednesday, June 19, 2019

Multicultural Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Multicultural Education - Essay ExampleIn addition, the paper shall develop an action plan that will enable to cope with latent barriers and ensure that communities and families feel the care of their success. Community demographics The current astonishing classroom diversity predicts the foremost demographic translation in the United States community. In the category 2010, the Hispanics accounted for approximately 43 percent of the population growth in the United States. For the next 20 years, the take time-honored population would include an increase of 64 percent of Hispanic. In the year 2000, the Asian, non Hispanic school aged population would be estimated at approximately 4 percent plus a projection of 6.6 percentage increase over the years. The Native American and African American populations have stagnated over the years since the year 2000. In other words, the demographic changes within the American classrooms constitute approximately 43 percent of students from ethnica lly and racially diverse backgrounds. The Latinos are about 20 percent, the Blacks 17 percent of the school population. The white students represent approximately 57 percent of the enrollment within the public schools. This is a decrease from approximately 61 percent over the years since 1993. ... Approximately 300,000 school age children have no homes. Over 20 percent of the nations children in the school age live in economic poverty. Consequently, this data on demographic changes in the United States community proclaim that educators initiate pedagogical approaches, which address the involve of learners of their linguistic and cultural background, immigrant status, or social class. Diversity expected in the classroom There is escalating diversity as well as the mounting science of diversity in communities, nations, states in the world. The United States school community has experience diversity in the classroom. They encompass cultural, ethnic, racial, religious, language, and s ocioeconomic diversity. Such forms of diversity offer a pure, excellent context for learners to acquire the skills and multicultural understanding required in the local communities. All students should incorporate multicultural perspective so as to elevate a proper self understanding and self concept. The perspective initiates understanding and sensitivity of others in the community. One can formulate decisions and obtain effective actions establish on multicultural synthesis and analysis. Instructors and students have the ability to address issues with an open mind. Diversity in the classroom enhances an understanding of the practice of stereotyping, respect for all citizenry and self pride among students. This enhances a low degree of thinking stereotypically. The teachers, who are relevant culturally, use the best known for effective teaching. Research shows that, successful instructors of learners of coloring demonstrate behaviors that match those of the instructions. Teachers who apply culturally relevant pedagogy possess more expertise of their professional

Tuesday, June 18, 2019

Course of action Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Course of action - Assignment ExampleMAPR enhances independence in fact since limited interaction with any client reduces not only the pressure but also the monetary as well as other inducements, for auditing partners to sacrifice their reputation and independence so as to remain silent. As a consequence, auditing partners might be enthusiastic to question management on financial reporting and creative report issues. Secondly, long audit partner tenure means creation of a comfortable relationship between auditing partner and client, which adversely affects a partners show of independence. Thus such improvements as those can be brought by MAPR. The other reason why MAPR is best course of action is on the priming of on introduction of new/fresh eyes. Thus MAPR avoids staleness emanating from repetitive previous engagements and thus pull up stakes enhance quality and integrity of audit, since rotation permits the a great deal needed fresh eyes to evaluate the firms financial statem ents as well as accounting policies/practices (Ottaway, 2013).Evidence-the US general accounting site (GAO), current data on restatement rates linking to error or fraud in previous financial statements subsequent to the closure of Arthur Anderson in 2002 that demanded compulsory listener rotation for more than 1200 firms. Thus the data indicates a marked rise in restatement rates for error and fraud after auditor rotation. It is evident therefore, that from this inquiry GAO provided a possibly persuasive research demonstrating that fresh eyes actually do expose fraud and mistakes under a MAPR comparable situation. This is apparent therefore, that MAPR promotes materialistic and diligence decision making by partners as they will be alert, specifically at the end of their term, knowing a new auditor will be keenly inspecting their work with a pair of fresh eyes (Ottaway,

Monday, June 17, 2019

Art-opinion paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Art-opinion paper - Essay ExampleThere is a wide variety of graphicsworks in the art gallery which range from traditional bonny art to contemporary art. These works are outstanding examples of the role of art in a society. At its best, Robischon Gallery gives a completed and perfect portraying of the various types of artworks in the art galleries in Denver, Colorado. I was happy to visit the Robischon Gallery last month for the monthly exhibition of regional, national and international artists and much(prenominal) exhibitions wee-wee been in practice since 1976. I witnessed the gallerys major exhibitions which embody the current pluralism in artworks. The artists who were present in the exhibition dealt in exposit with a wide range of stylistic and contextual concerns in artworks which besides suggested the current pluralism in artworks. The Robischon Gallerys fundamental exhibition program was also a forum for the discussions on the current dialogues in the art world, includin g the rise and impact of Chinese contemporary art. There were several major artworks by the satisfying artists of integrity with vision and compelling ideas. Robischon Gallery represents and exhibits artists who cover a range of notoriety including Christo and Jeanne-Claude, Manuel Neri, Bernar Venet, Robert Motherwell, Judy Pfaff, Richard Serra and Ellsworth Kelly, in tandem with emerging artists new to the professional level. Robischon Gallery systematically features work by artists of integrity with vision and compelling ideas, while acknowledging the historical precedence of their idiom. (Robischon Gallery) Therefore, the artworks in the Robischon Gallery in the Denver art galleries, Colorado have significant permanence in the minds of the art lovers who visit the gallery and I was fortunate to have a personal acquaintance with these important works of art which were luxury to the eyes and heart.The Robischon Gallery in the Denver art galleries, Colorado is an awesome gallery to visit and

Sunday, June 16, 2019

Presentation critique Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Presentation critique - Essay ExampleThe 18th century saw smashing movements to abolish the wiliness stem up and grow. In the early years of 19th century however, Britain as considerably as US declared the consider illegal and in 1833, the entire British Empire consented to the abolishment of the distribute. The hard worker trade thrived in the Atlantic regions as was necessitated by the various commodities that were exchanged among Europe, Africa as well as America. The African celibate offered Africans as slaves in exchange of commodities and in often times without any gain to America. The American continent on the other hand provided Europe with cotton, Tobacco and sugar. Africa then benefited through and through textile, rum as well as manufactured goods from the Europeans. The concern here would be how literature would reveal the mutual benefit mingled with the three continents while in actual sense the Africans lost as slaves were fetched from them through disguise. Sp ain, France, Portugal, Norway, Netherlands, Sweden as well as England were the major countries from Europe, which participated within the slave trade. The main merchandize of trade from the European continent were Brass utensils, beads, pewter, guns, gunpowder, spirits as well as food commodities. business nations were identified through hoisting of the flag and a specific slave trader would be stationed there for maintaining good relations with the African correspondences participating in the trade. Slaves were obtained through negotiations with the natives as well as by raids that were organized periodically by the Europeans. It is worth noting that the Africans played the two roles of perpetrators and victims to the slave trade. The Portuguese were strategic in the trade by targeting the African countries that were at war and they would side with one side and acquire slaves from the loosing country. The Africans therefore were wittingly used to capture and trade fellow Africans f or trade under the disguise of collaboration while in other instances, Europeans would raid Africans for such supplies. The actual journey in trade involved the transport of the slaves through water where depending on the number of slaves on board, the terms loose-packing and tight-packing. Loose packing meant that few slaves would be packed together with large quantities of cargo. Tight packing on the other hand had a higher percentage of live to dead slaves on board was bigger to that of loose packing. Tight packing however rule much of the slave trade. The slaves suffered positive conditions of heat, congestion in docks, sexual harassment, staying in chains as well as exposure to unhealthy conditions. In extreme cases, the slaves on transit would rebel and this would result too many deaths through suicide and violence. Nevertheless, there were exceptional cases where slaves received fair treatment from their captors as shown by the case of Olaudah Equiano who was capture at age 11 and received good treatment all through. The second presentation however covers much of regulations and laws that were crafted to address the slave trade at different regions. For instance, in America, slavery was a common feature though existing policies and laws inhibited the rights of citizenship of the slaves there. The Northwest ordinance provided the boundary between states that adopted slaves and those that abolished it. Indentured servants were the commonly used aids instead of slaves within the Free states. There was a noted

Saturday, June 15, 2019

International Business Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 3

International Business Strategy - Essay ExampleTo thrive in worldwide business, a firm needs to have excellent international business strategies. These strategies will determine and guide the commercial transactions between firms located in different countries (Hill and Jones, 2012).There are several theoretical models that have been advanced to explain the significance and impacts of international business strategies. The three most used ones, fit to Peng (2013), are the attention-based view, the resource-based view, and the institution-based view. Depending on which model was adopted, different strategies can be arrived at by firms to gain a competitive advantage over competitors in an industry (Frynas and Mellahi, 2011). This paper examines the operations, performance and strategies used by SolarWorld USA. It identifies the competitive forces affecting global solar energy, evaluates the resources and capabilities of SolarWorld USA, determine the institutional forces that shape the emergence and the evolution of the industry and, finally, inspire strategic measures that SolarWorld USA can implement to maximize its profitability in light of its declining global market share.This is a view that explains that the firms in a extra industry are influenced by competitive forces in that industry (Peng, 2013). As such, the firms strategies will be influenced by the presence of these forces, or overleap thereof. These forces were identified and identified by Porter as the bargaining king of suppliers, buyers bargaining power, threats of new entrants, rivalry among firms already in existence, and the threats posed by substitutes (Porter, 2008). sign 1 shows how these forces interact to determine the firms decisions.The global solar industry, just like any other industry, is influenced by these five forces. The bargaining power of the customers determines pricing

Friday, June 14, 2019

Parkinsons Disease Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Parkinsons Disease - Essay ExampleAccording to the essay Parkinsons distemper findings, usually the patient experience resting tremor. The tremor, however, may disappear when the patient moves voluntarily and when he sleeps. Other symptoms include rigidity of cogwheel type which is due to severity and increased muscle tone (Miller & Stein 2000). What happens with rigidity is that the signal coming from the brain is disturbed thus the muscle remains tensed and contracted. As a result, the patient may feel pain when he moves. The muscle similarly becomes weak because the opposing muscle is relaxed with the same altered brain signal. The patient may also experience bradykinesia characterized by slow automatic movement (Stein & Miller 2000). The movement could be unpredictable. At one time the movement is easy save other times it could be difficult needing assistance. This makes the simple activity like dressing or washing takes time for a patient. Stooped posture is also evident wi th Parkinson patients characterized by leaning forward and backward. Having this kind of instability may lead to impaired balance and coordination which might cause fall or bumps. As the disease progresses, the patient may also develop shuffling propulsive gait. He may also have the relaxed arm swinging while go with the bent trunk. Thus a Parkinson patient is said to resemble a car without a break (Hladysz n. d). All of the syndrome effects is a result of the overstimulation of the postural muscle of the neck trunk, and upper limbs.

Thursday, June 13, 2019

Perspectives on the Organizational Buyer Assignment

Perspectives on the Organizational Buyer - Assignment ExampleIt is cardinal for marketers to market their products to large buyers, as they are vital to the business. In addition, geographical concentration has important implications as firms can focus and put more safari in areas that have a high potential of purchasing the companys products. Moreover, firms should ensure there is distribution of large volumes of products to a huge balance wheel of customers. The business marketer should as well understand the legal systems and the contractual side of the government. This includes the knowledge of the government requirements for effective negotiations. Some of these contracts include the fixed expense profit where there is stability in inflation and costs are controlled. Secondly, the cost reimbursement which works when there is a need for developmental efforts. Marketers should also be aware of available opportunities in institutional markets that include hospitals, universitie s, and schools (Hutt & Speh, 2008).Finally, they should respond to the distinctive purchasing needs all market segments. Marketing organizations are structured in such a manner that customer markets turn into the centers in which firms are organized. This is the reason why organizations marketing efforts focuses on market sectors like the institutions, the governments, and the local and external

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

Instructional Pacing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Instructional Pacing - Essay ExampleIn the scenario provided for this assignment, the matter is further complicated by the addition of ELL students - those who are from other countries and who do not speak English as their native language. Such students often suffer from slow sufficeing. Many educators often mistaken believe that slow instructional pacing better suites such students. However, ELL and other students with learning disabilities are capable of performing at a normal pace providing certain elements are include in pacing decisions.It has been shown that for most students with learningproblems, relatively fast-paced instruction is most useful (assuming they are familiar with the instructional routine (Ylvisaker, 2006, p. 1). If the pace is too slow, students give lose interest and their caution will wander, making it even more difficult for ELL students. Students need to be actively engaged in the learning process so consideration should be given to making the lesson va ried and engaging.It will also be easier to avoid loss of interest and wandering attention if the house operated on a routine that all students are familiar with. Ylvisaker (2006) likens this to a video game. When the game is new, it proceeds so fast that it is hard to keep up with it much less make progress. However, as the player becomes better acquainted with the routine of the game, progress can be made and the game eventually won. The same(p) holds true in the classroom which is why educators put such effort into designing policies and procedures for their classrooms. The need to fit in a variety of learning trials is intricately linked to routine as well.Instructional pacing will also vary depending on the kind of material being presented. New material should be presented at a relatively slow pace. Once the material is taken in, pacing should be regulated according to student response to learning trials. By carefully attending to student performance, educators can determine w hen a slow review is needed, when students need to engage in guided practice, and/or when the students are realise for individual practice. Educators can tailor the learning trials so that the pace progresses from slow to the fastest pace allowed and ultimately the final assessment for that learning objective.It is here - student response - that teachers of ELL students must pay careful attention. Student response is often determined by behavior in the classroom. Zehler (1994) points out that differences in language and agriculture are often subtle but affect students classroom participation in several ways (p. 2). Educators often gauge student interest and attention from eye contact and considering of questions. However, some cultures such as the Japanese consider eye contact with elders to be disrespectful. Other cultures consider it disrespectful to ask questions of an elder. Plus an often misunderstood need for ELL students it the need for silence. These students often need t o focus on listening rather than speaking and their silence can be misunderstood for inattention or disinterest (Zehler, 1994). Once students understand the routine, material, and instructions well enough to attempt work, errors can actually have a exacting meaning (Zehler, 1994, p. 4). The willingness of

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 15

Report - Essay ExampleHowever the corporate analysis of the cliquish sector argues that the private companies know their niche and can work in creative ways to enhance profitability and generate economic growth. According to them the giving medication should concentrate on the matters at the national level and emancipate the private sector to function effectively in the market. The extent to which the government should be involved in the private sector can be validated through with(predicate) the following examples.Lets take the example of manufacturing vehicles say for example cars. The company General Motors that is the leading carmaker of the world was forced to declare bankruptcy in 2009. afterwards filing for bankruptcy the company reemerged in the market with most of the control taken over by the government. The Obama government took charged but ignored legion(predicate) aspects with their straightforward approach. There was no discussion of the research and development ex penditure on the changing future demands of for example electric cars, light rails or products for a more energy efficient future. The employees were also not given the desired emancipation and rights to work in the company and the entire environment move into a regimented setup.Other examples can be the takeover by the government of Citigroup and other such organizations at times when these firms were in financial distress. When the government took an ownership stake in Citigroup, AIG, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in the midst of the financial crisis, it also took a severely limited view of its roleimposing some obligations in exchange for the bailouts. (Weissman) These examples all point towards the fact that the government involvement is too hierarchical and direct and this mars the creativity of the firms. However, one cannot underestimate the service offered by the government in order to stabilize the organizations in financial

Monday, June 10, 2019

Measurement of the Turbidity of Raw Water and Study the Effects of Lab Report

Measurement of the Turbidity of Raw Water and Study the Effects of clotting and Flocculation - Lab Report ExampleDuring coagulation, matter in suspension becomes unstable due to the effect of cationic particles.Aluminum salts, ferric and ferrous salts are effectual for the process of coagulation. The salts include alum, FeCl3 and Fe2 (SO4) 3. The iron sulfate used is that with and without lime. Introduction of the salts in waste body of water results, in the formation of Ions (Hijnen & Gertjan 33). The positive ions present in water exist in hydrated states. Positive ions combine with hydroxyl ions leading to insoluble hydroxides. Insoluble complexes result when ions combine with carbonates and bicarbonates. Coagulation results when the insoluble hydroxides precipitate in water and are separable through filtration. Precipitation of colloids takes place in the presence or absence of lime. The level of solubility of aluminum plus ferric hydroxides depends on PH, which determines th e charge of the complex (Bratby 40). When PH is low, absorption of the complexes on the colloidal surface occurs leading to coagulation.When Aluminum chloride and sulfate are in wastewater, they exist as ion, which form non-dissolving complexes. The negative colloid repels anions and attracts cautions. The attraction power between positive and negative colloids results to agglomeration of particles (Wang 6). The repelled anions cling to positive colloids forming agglomerates. AlCl3 has a relative power of one against positive colloids and a power of 1000 against negative colloids. Al2 (SO4)3 exhibits a power of 30 against positive colloids and above 1000 against negative colloids (Bratby 39).ThuyKhanh, Trinh. & Lim Seok Kang. Response Surface Methodological Approach To perfect The CoagulationFlocculation Process In Drinking Water Treatment. Chemical Engineering Research And Design 89. (2011) 1126-1135. ScienceDirect. Web. 2 Feb.

Sunday, June 9, 2019

WEEK 5 DISCUSSION 2 Annotated Bibliography Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

WEEK 5 DISCUSSION 2 - Annotated Bibliography ExampleThe first section comprises of various facts about the state and its economy, which recent entrants in the Indian market ought to know (Fischer, 2012). The second section Fischer highlights pitfalls which numerous multinational investors usually encounter and how to avoid them (Fischer, 2012). This is because Indian goal is entirely various from both the western and American regions (Fischer, 2012).Therefore, the source will be of vital importance in supporting arguments concerning the uniqueness of Indian market besides otherwise multinational corporations that have failed in the region (Fischer, 2012).This source comprises of literature written by diverse experts in their respective fields. Varma and Budhwar in their work provide spatiotemporal information meant to guide diverse investors who may wish to invest in India. This is via outlining prospects and pitfalls, which they ought to overreach. Aspects highlighted in this b ook embrace economic development, critical negotiation skills, opportunities and billet culture (Varma & Budhwar, 2010).In this study, the source will avail adequate information concerning multinational investment in India besides general information concerning economy and pitfalls, which new entrants ought to evade (Varma & Budhwar, 2010). In addition, it will also support arguments regarding critical negotiation skills (Varma & Budhwar, 2010).Uppal and Mishra outlines diverse aspects that comprise Indian environment, which new entrants ought to consider so that they may succeed. This is because the Indian business environment is extremely diverse from other regions in the world, for instance, the West (Uppal & Mishra, 2009). Some of the aspects highlighted in this source encompass new deregulated policies especially in accounting, auditing and reorientation of the centrally monitored fiscal to market oriented (Uppal &

Saturday, June 8, 2019

Diversity in the Workplace Essay Example for Free

Diversity in the Workplace EssayDiscrimination argon more unwashed in workplaces, because some batch only think of discrimination as making a distinction and judgment of a person based on color of skin. Discrimination goes far beyond color of skin. A person can be disseminated agonist for their board, disability, gender, religion, or even for being pregnant. In a workplace there are standards and policies in place to simplification the chances of a person being discriminated against. When the staff is diverse in a workplace, discrimination little(prenominal) likely to happen. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission indicates that it is illegal to discriminate against a job applicant or an employee because of the persons race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age or disability (). I experienced discrimination in the workplace, and after making an EEO (Equal Employment Opportunity) complaint on a supervisor, she became more discriminatory towards me.The supervisor would make racist statements, once she found out I put an EEO complaint in on her, she would deliberately change my schedule, and put me on shifts that I could not work, to get me to cast off. Most places do not give set schedules which means a person works the alike shift and works the same hours on the same days. However, the position I worked, was a set schedule position. After going through weeks of the hostile environment, and continued derogatory statements, I quit as it was stressing me out, which caused me to lose severe weight. There are federal and state legislation that supports fair and impartial practices in the workplace.Federal legislations that supports fair practices include gentle VII of the Civil Rights effect of 1964 ( backup VII), which prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin The Equal Pay Act of 1963 (EPA), which protects men and women who put to death substanti tout ensembley equal work in the same estab lishment from sex-based wage discrimination (Scott, 2014). the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (ADEA), which protects individuals who are 40 years of age or older Title I and Title V of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, as amended (ADA), which prohibit employment discrimination against certifiable individuals with disabilities in the private sector, and in state and topical anesthetic governments Sections 501 and 505 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, which prohibit discrimination against qualified individuals with disabilities whowork in the federal government Title II of the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 (GINA), which prohibits employment discrimination based on genetic information closely an applicant, employee, or former employee and The Civil Rights Act of 1991, which, among other things, provides monetary damages in cases of intentional employment discrimination (Scott, 2014). There are responsibilities that gracious resource man agers should uphold to protect the employees from discrimination in the workplace.It is important for human race renovation mangers to strive to have a diverse workplace, while maintaining awareness of equal employment legislation and affirmative action (Lewis, Packard, Lewis, 2012). humanity service mangers objectives should include, but are not limited to promoting awareness of workplace diversity, develop and maintain a highly skilled, diverse and effective workforce, where all employees and members are valued, encouraged and provided with opportunities to develop their potential (Workplace Diversity, 2014). It I s also import to develop a supportive workplace ending which allows employees and members to balance their work and individualized life, and provide a discrimination and harassment free workplace and embrace workplace diversity principles in recruitment and selection processes (Workplace Diversity Plan, 2014). It is important for human service mangers and others wh o make decision to be aware of the effects of their practices (book). Their practices could either make the organization more effective and receptive, or continue discrimination against, women, decrepit people, color people, and others (Lewis, Packard, Lewis, 2012).There are many strategies involved in risk management. One strategy is human resources being accountable and responsible for providing information and recommendations about local, state and federal laws pertaining to equity and human rights, including an affirmative action place (Lewis, Packard, Lewis, 2012). When human resource management are aware of their practices, human service organizations less likely to have cases of discrimination in the workplace. Another strategy is providing training in diversity and equity to increase knowledge and understanding of critical issues, alter job-related skills, develop leadership, and ensure responsive, sensitive support for individuals (Workplace Diversity Plan, 2014). Diver sity within the workplace are paramount for human service workers and for management of human service organizations, because humanservice organizations can offer services to a more diverse community with staff, who are culturally competent. This makes them able to give services to all group of people leaving no error for discrimination.When a human service organization is committed to helping children who are sexually abused, these is no direction for discrimination. Diversity is important in the dream organization called ChildFocus Sexual Abuse Organization (CFSAO), as many children will be from diverse ethnic backgrounds, with different beliefs, and different social-economics statues. The experience explained above consists of a supervisor making racist statements. In the CFSAO, diversity would have a huge influence on the clients as well as the human service workers. Racism would have a negative impact on the sexual abused children, which would further traumatize and vituperat e a child. It is necessary for the staff to be culturally competent, and sensitive to the experiences of all sexually abused children and their families. Culturally competency would apply to the development and management aspects of human services, because it provides human service workers with effective services that are equally accessible to each of the diverse groups that the organization serves.In conclusion, there are federal and local laws that protect people from being discriminated in the workplace. The human resource managers should be aware of their practices during the interview and hiring process, by hiring a more diverse group of people for a human service organization. This would decrease the chances of human service workers or clients from being discriminated against. There are strategies that can help human service agencies decrease discrimination in a workplace which can include promote awareness in the workplace diversity, and develop a supportive workplace culture which allows employees and members to balance their work and personal life (Work Diversity Plan, 2014). It also important for human service workers to be culturally competent, so they are capable of overhaul all groups of people from different backgrounds.

Friday, June 7, 2019

Pride and Prejudice Essay Example for Free

Pride and Prejudice Essaycollins and many of the otherwise characters menti hotshotd indoors the novel. Social class also determines who one may marry, and this plays an extremely signifi washbasint role within the lives of Jane and Elizabeth white avens. Jane bennet is a crucial character within Pride and Prejudice. She portrays the role of Elizabeth Bennets one and only gray-headeder sis. Jane is considered to be the only giving girl in the room, by Mr. Fitzwilliam Darcy, and this occurs at the addict which is held in Netherfield. At this ball, she dances with a man by the name of Mr.Bingley, a man of large fortune who is described as world good tone and gentlemanlike pleasant countenance, and easy, unaffected manners (Austen 6). As a result of the ball, Mr. Bingley and Jane spend more time together, and it is assumed that they are together, as a couple. Mr. Bingley has devil sisters who act all sisterly-like towards Jane, and then crush her heart by saying that Bin gley will non return to Netherfield, and will virtually likely find Mr. Darcys sister more hand about and agreeable than Jane.This is done by the Bingley sisters some likely because of Janes lower social status, and they would not want their brother marrying a sort of peasant girl, or a girl who is of a much lower status than himself. Due to social class in society at this time, Jane ends up getting her heart crushed, which is sad and tragic for a woman during this time period, especially when the woman has feelings for such a suitor. Should a woman describe her feelings for a suitor, and then that suitor goes off and marries another, the reputation of the first woman and her family is, in a sense, ruined.Elizabeth Bennet is the main female character whom the story revolves around. She is treat in a very similar manner as Jane however, Jane is treated with more compassion and seems to be loved more by everyone, whereas Elizabeth is the to the lowest degree want of the five da ughters in the Bennet family, and slew tend to pass her up. Due to her social stature, as well as her reputation as being the least liked and less handsome, Elizabeth is treated the way she is. She is, in a way, treated as an inferior to Jane due to all of the factors mentioned previously. Elizabeth is also put down in many ways.Considering that she is less handsome than her sister, she is, in a way, a target of insult for Darcy, as he says that she is not good enough or slightly enough to grab his attention (7). In all, Elizabeth leads a rather difficult life, not being recognized by her peers or by suitors who should real be so lucky to ease up her. Pride within Pride and Prejudice is seen as a common theme throughout the whole novel. Pride is what causes people to behave the way they do, acting arrogant and egotistical. Pride contributes to how people view society, believing that one is better than the rest of society and being conceited.Pride is what causes feuds most of the time, turning one against another with the argument that one is better than the other in many aspects. Prejudice, contrary to pride, is not seen quite as often. However, prejudice, although not as common, follows similar principles as pride. Prejudice causes people to behave the way they do, believing that a certain social class, ethnicity, or gender is inferior to ones own. Prejudice also contributes to how people view society, again, believing that a certain characteristic contributes to where people stand on the social ladder.Prejudice, just now like pride, can cause feuds by causing one party to believe that the other party is inferior to them, and is usually based on the factors of social class, ethnicity, or gender. Austen most likely made the decision of having pride go forth frequently, whereas prejudice is practically nowhere to be found, in order to make note of the difference mingled with the two terms. Pride is seen used more often by Mr. Fitzwilliam Darcy, whereas p rejudice is seen commonly used by Miss Elizabeth Bennet. Elizabeth Bennet, throughout the novel, shows signs of prejudice against Mr.Darcy in particular. When they appear at the ball in Netherfield, Austen states, His character was decided. He was the proudest, most disagreeable man in the world, and every body hoped that he would never come there again (6). It is then later stated that Elizabeth remained with no very cordial feelings towards him (7). Elizabeth, in a way, holds a grudge against Darcy, always thinking negatively of him and putting him down in her eyes. This action of making it seem that he is, in a sense, inferior to her, represents her prejudice against him. Mr.Darcy shows pride in practically everything he does. He is a conceited, arrogant man, who believes that nothing is good enough for him. He exhibits this belief when he is at the Netherfield ball, and his genius, Mr. Bingley, points out that Darcy should dance with Elizabeth. Darcy replies, She is tolerable but not handsome enough to tempt me (7). Darcys reputation for being full of pride is known all throughout the town, and it is said by one of Darcys old friends that almost all his actions may be traced to pride-and pride has often been his best friend (55).It is also assumed that, when his friend says that even Darcys sister is -very, very proud, that the whole Darcy lineage must be a very prideful family (56). During this time period in which Pride and Prejudice takes place, marriage was not decided on the basis of love. When one would get matrimonial, it was either for financial gain or social status. Mrs. Bennet, the mother in the novel, has only those two items on her mind when attempting to find suitors for her five daughters. She does not have even a sliver of empathy on how her decisions may potentially make her daughters lives miserable.Mr. Bennet, however, takes into account his daughters feelings when it comes to finding a suitor. Although he also has the thought of fin ancial gain on his mind, his daughters always come first. He does, however, think of a plan. If Elizabeth were to marry Mr. Collins, Mr. Bennets nephew, the Bennet estate would remain in the family. The reason for this is because, during this time period, women could not acquire land. Seeing as Mr. Bennet had no sons, he gave the estate to his nephew. Now, if Elizabeth had accepted Mr.Collinss proposal, the estate would have remained within the family. This is the only instance in which Mr. Bennet wants Elizabeth to marry a certain suitor. Retaining their estate and financial security is just one motive that may cause people to marry certain others. Mr. Wickham and Miss Charlotte Lucas, for instance, are two characters who get married throughout the novel, and both have, in a way, a hidden agenda for getting married. Miss Charlotte Lucas is a very close friend of Elizabeth, being the person who Elizabeth can confide in about anything.Charlotte is slightly older than Elizabeth, abou t seven years, and Charlotte feels that she is becoming a burden to her family. Being twenty-seven and unmarried, she wanted to free her family from herself, no longer being a bother to them. This is one of the motives that causes her to go off and marry Mr. Collins, Elizabeths cousin. She also becomes betrothed to Collins for financial security. Seeing as Collins would inherit the Bennet estate, this gave her the sense that they would not have to worry about finances, or anything of the sort.Charlotte views marriage in a peculiar way. She believes that marriage changes a person drastically, and that one can get married without having feelings for their partner at first. She thinks that a person, primarily a woman, should find a spouse and then grow to like them as time goes on. So, in reality, Charlotte believes that one can just rush into a marriage, and, in a sense, hope for the best. She does not believe in marriage should really occur on the basis of love. Charlotte also believ es that Happiness in marriage is entirely a matter of chance (14).Charlotte honestly believes that one does not have to be happy in marriage. She would rather marry off well and have a rich husband, yet be miserable while with him, than be in a marital relationship with someone who she truly cares about, even if that someone is not particularly well off. This is, in a way, Charlottes cogitate for marrying Mr. Collins. Seeing as how Mr. Collins has financial stability, this makes him, to her, a rich man who is very well off. She decides then to rush into marrying him, even though mutual feelings between them do not exist.So, not only does Charlotte get married to Mr. Collins to get out of her parents hair, but also because of his status and financial stability, and everything that would make him a good suitor. These are her hidden motives behind getting married in such a hurry, and although it seems like it is the perfect life, Charlotte has, in reality, just cost herself a chance t o find someone better and more qualified to be her spouse. George Wickham plays multiple roles throughout the novel.For one, he plays the role of Elizabeths love interest towards the beginning of the novel. He shows feelings towards her in return, and one would assume that they may be a match. This, however, is altered by the fact that Elizabeth, in the end, marries Darcy. Wickham also plays the role of an old friend of Darcys. Darcys father was like a father to Wickham, and Wickham always points out that Darcy was never fond of him, which, in a way, is uncoiled. It is also false, because Darcy was a friend of Wickhams, until Wickham revealed his trustworthy self.Wickham also became estranged from Darcy when he tried to run off and elope with Darcys sister, Georgiana. Wickham does a similar thing in his third role, which is as Lydia Bennets husband. Although Lydia says she is in love with Wickham, Wickham does not necessarily return those feelings. Wickham only wants to prey on t he innocence of Lydia. With the knowledge that Lydia is still practically a child, and is unprotected to believing anything, Wickham knows that he can do as he pleases with her, and she will not see anything wrong with the picture.Wickham also decided elopement for another reason. At this time, if a woman and man eloped, the money that the woman had to her name could be used freely by her husband with no safeguards, and this could in turn lead to some difficulties later in time. Wickham only views marriage on the basis of mooching and getting money as part of the dowry from her family. His hidden agenda is to get married in order to get money from the brides side of the family. Wickham is, all in all, a selfish man who shows people what they want to see, and not his true self.